Everything about Sickle totally explained
A
sickle is a curved, hand-held
agricultural tool typically used for harvesting
grain crop or cutting grass for
hay. The inside of the curve is sharp, so that the user can draw or swing the blade against the base of the crop, catching it in the curve and slicing it at the same time. The material to be cut may be held in a bunch in the other hand (for example when
reaping), held in place by a wooden stick, or left free. When held in a bunch, the sickle action is towards the user (left to right for a right-handed user), but when used free the sickle is usually swung the opposite way. Different types may be referred to as a
grasshook,
swap hook,
rip-hook,
reaping hook, brishing hook or
bagging hook.
The blade of a sickle is often
cranked to one side, to make it easier to keep the blade closer to the ground; this makes it right- or (more rarely) left-handed. Sickles used for
reaping are usually serrated.
The sickle was largely superseded by the
scythe, which is more comfortable and efficient to use for many purposes, but it continues in use in many parts of the world, and for certain uses where a scythe isn't convenient. The most noticeable difference between a sickle and a scythe is the length of the handle – a sickle is a one-handed tool with a short handle, used while bending down to the ground, while a scythe is a two-handed tool, used standing up, with a long, often curved haft, and a much longer blade.
A blade which is used regularly to cut the
silica-rich stems of cereal crops acquires a characteristic
sickle-gloss, or wear pattern. When this pattern appears on ancient stone tools, it can indicate early use or development of
agricultural use.
In Greek myths, the sickle was used as a weapon by
Cronus and
Perseus.
Additional uses
Further Information
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